Technology, in its broadest sense, refers to the application of scientific knowledge for practical purposes, especially in industry. It encompasses a vast array of tools, machines, systems, and processes that have been developed over centuries to improve efficiency, productivity, and quality of life. From the wheel and plow, which revolutionized transportation and agriculture, to the steam engine and electricity, technology has continually transformed societies. In the modern era, it includes advancements in computing, telecommunications, biotechnology, and artificial intelligence. These innovations have led to unprecedented global connectivity, efficient data processing, and life-enhancing medical breakthroughs. However, technology also presents challenges such as ethical dilemmas, privacy concerns, and environmental impacts, necessitating ongoing discourse and regulation to ensure its responsible use.